AI crawlers·Google
Google-GeminiNotebook
Gemini Notebook’s fetcher. It retrieves the web pages people add as sources to their notebooks, and took over from Google-NotebookLM when NotebookLM became Gemini Notebook.
- Operator
- robots.txt token
- None published
- Follows robots.txt
- No
- IP ranges
- Published
- In Spreelytics
- AI answers tab
- Source
- Google’s documentation
What user agent does Google-GeminiNotebook use?
Google publishes these user agent strings for Google-GeminiNotebook.
The first is the mobile agent, the second the desktop one.
Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; K) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/138.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36 (compatible; Google-GeminiNotebook; +https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-gemininotebook)
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 (compatible; Google-GeminiNotebook; +https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-gemininotebook)How do I block Google-GeminiNotebook?
Google publishes no robots.txt token for it, and says that because a person asked for the fetch, its user-triggered fetchers generally ignore robots.txt.
How do I check that a Google-GeminiNotebook visit is real?
Anyone can put a crawler’s name in a user agent, so the name alone proves nothing.
Google publishes the IP ranges its user-triggered fetchers use. A reverse DNS lookup of a genuine request’s IP address gives a host name under google.com or gae.googleusercontent.com, and a forward lookup of that name returns the same address.
Spreelytics runs this check for you. Every crawl that claims to be Google-GeminiNotebook is compared with the IP ranges Google publishes, refreshed every 12 hours, and one from outside them counts as spoofed.
How do I see Google-GeminiNotebook visits on my site?
Your server’s access logs record the user agent of each request, so you can search them for “Google-GeminiNotebook”.
Or add the Spreelytics server middleware, @spreelytics/ai-crawl. It recognises Google-GeminiNotebook by its user agent and counts each visit on the Bots page under AI answers, as Gemini, apart from your visitor numbers.
Sources: developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-user-triggered-fetchers#gemini-notebook, developers.google.com/crawling/docs/changelog, developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/verify-google-requests
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